Intrauterine Contraception (IUC)

Intrauterine Contraception (IUC)

Also known as an Intrauterine Device (IUD), Intrauterine Contraception (IUC) is a form of long-term birth control that is inserted into the uterus by a health-care practitioner. Hormonal IUCs are a progestin-only form of birth control that can be used even if the user cannot use hormonal birth control containing estrogen. IUCs can be used by any woman, regardless of whether or not she has already given birth.

How Long It Lasts: Hormonal IUCs can be used for up to 5 years, and non-hormonal IUCs can be used for up to 10. Either type of IUC can be removed at any time by a health-care practitioner, and the user will regain fertility within a year after removal.

Maintenance: Once an IUC is inserted, there is no additional requirement of the user except for checking monthly to make sure the IUC is still in place.

IUC Specific Side-Effects: Cramping and breakthrough bleeding may occur for up to 1 month after insertion of an IUC. For the hormonal IUC, people may experience no periods, lighter periods, or periodic breakthrough bleeding throughout the course of use. For the non-hormonal IUC, people may experience heavier periods for up to the first 6 months. IUC’s are not right for everyone. Please consult with your health care provider to determine if an IUC is right for you.

Effectiveness: IUCs are 99.9% effective in preventing pregnancy.

Note: IUCs do not protect the user from Sexually Transmitted Infections.